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Glossary
S7-400 Automation System Module Data
Reference Manual, Edition 09/2009, A5E00850736-06
461
The permitted input delay depends on the length of the cable between sensor and module.
If, for example, there are long unshielded cables to the sensor (over 100 m), a high input
delay must be set.
Integration time
The integration time is the reciprocal of the → interference frequency suppression in ms.
Interrupt
SIMATIC S7 recognizes 28 different priority classes that control the execution of the
user program. These priority classes include interrupts, such as hardware interrupts. When
an interrupt occurs, the operating system automatically calls an assigned organization block
in which the user can program the required reaction (for example, in an FB).
Interrupt reaction time
The interrupt reaction time is the time from the first occurrence of an interrupt signal to
executing the first statement in the interrupt OB. General rule: Higher priority interrupts are
serviced first. This means that the interrupt reaction time is extended by the program
execution time of the higher priority interrupts and interrupts with the same priority that were
called earlier (queue).
Linearity error
The linearity error indicates the maximum deviation of the measured/output value from the
ideal linear relationship between measured/output signal and digital value. This is specified
as a percentage related to the nominal range of the analog module.
Load memory
The load memory is part of a programmable module (CPU, CP). It contains the objects
generated by the programming device (local objects). It is implemented either as a plug-in
memory card or as integrated memory.
Local data
Local data is the data assigned to a → logic block that is declared in its → declaration section
or in its variable declaration. It includes the following (block-specific): Formal parameters,
→ static data, → temporary data.
Measuring principle, instantaneous value encoding
A module with instantaneous value encoding is always used for extremely fast measurement
methods or for values that change very quickly. With this technique, the module accesses
the variable to be measured as quickly as possible and returns an instantaneous recording
of the signal at a specific time. It should be remembered that due to this measurement
method, the modules are more "sensitive" than the modules using the integrating method. As
a result, interference affecting the measured value can lead to falsification. When using
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