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Glossary
Introduction to PROFIBUS on Industrial PC
C79000-G8976-C068
33
Collection of data that may be distributed within the programmable
logic controller (for example flags/memory bits or data blocks) to be
transferred using the -> global data technique.
A GD group is a group of -> stations that exchange global data with
each other. A -> GD packet is sent to the stations belonging to the GD
group.
Global data (GD) is the name of a communication technique for the
cyclic exchange of limited amounts of data from STEP 7 data areas
between CPUs of the S7-300/400. Transmitted data can be received
by several CPUs at the same time.
Part of the I/O area of SIMATIC S5 PLCs can be used for global data
exchange between SIMATIC S5 PLCs on -> PROFIBUS. The main
characteristic of this technique is the cyclic transmission of data that
have changed since the last cycle.
DP slaves can be assigned to one or more groups using a group
identifier. The -> control frames can be addressed to specific groups of
DP slaves using the group identifier.
A -> bus parameter for -> PROFIBUS. This specifies the highest ->
PROFIBUS address (HSA) of an active -> station on the PROFIBUS
bus. PROFIBUS addresses higher than the highest station address are
possible for passive stations (possible values: HSA 1 to 126).
An active station in -> PROFIBUS that can send -> frames on its own
initiative when it is in possession of the token.
A -> bus parameter for -> PROFIBUS. The maximum station delay
(max. TSDR) specifies the longest interval required by a -> station in
the -> subnet between receiving the last bit of an unacknowledged ->
frame and sending the first bit of the next frame. After sending an
unacknowledged frame, a sender must wait for the max. TSDR to
elapse before sending a further frame.
A -> bus parameter for -> PROFIBUS. The minimum station delay
(min. TSDR) specifies the minimum time that the receiver of a ->
frame must wait before sending the acknowledgment or sending a new
frame. The min. TSDR takes into account the longest interval required
by a station in the subnet for receiving an acknowledgment after
sending a frame.
A network consists of one or more interconnected -> subnets with any
number of -> stations. Several networks can exist side by side. There
is a common -> node table for every -> subnet.
GD packet
GD group
Global data
Global I/Os
Group identifier
Highest
PROFIBUS
address
Master
Maximum
station delay
Minimum
station delay
Network
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